Why one Magic card has ten prices
Wizards of the Coast reprints popular cards constantly, and each reprint is its own printing in the market. A copy from a recent Commander precon and a borderless foil from a Collector Booster play identically and sell at very different prices, so a scanner that stops at the card name gives you an answer you cannot use.
Vintage cards add a second problem. Alpha, Beta, Unlimited and Revised carry no set symbol at all. Alpha and Beta have black borders, with Alpha's corners visibly rounder than Beta's; Unlimited and Revised have white borders. Those four are priced as different cards.
| Difference | How to spot it | Effect on price |
|---|---|---|
| Core-set edition | Border color and corner shape on cards with no set symbol | Alpha and Beta copies sell at a large multiple of Revised |
| Finish | Shine under a tilted light; a star mark on the earliest foils | Varies by card; a foil rare usually sells above the non-foil |
| Treatment | Frame shape and art crop | Collector Booster treatments usually sell above the regular frame |
| Language | Language code on the info line | Japanese and other non-English printings have their own buyers |
| Serialization | A printed number such as 123/500 on the art | The scarcest version of any card that has one |
